Understanding fault events

Protocol fault events tell you a device isn't reading cleanly:

Event Usual cause
modbus/timeout Wrong modbusId/baud, wiring, or device offline
i2c/fault Bad address, missing pull-ups, clock too fast
spi/fault Wrong SPI mode/clock or CS wiring
uart/fault Baud or framing mismatch
can/fault Baud mismatch or bus termination
mbus/fault Wrong primary address or baud
http/poll-error Bad URL, auth failure, unexpected JSON
snmp/poll-error Unreachable host, wrong community/version
gpio/fault Pin conflict or out-of-range value
link/weak Degraded Wi-Fi signal on a gateway

A device hitting one of these faults shows an amber status dot — the gateway is up but can't read that device — which is distinct from a red/grey offline dot (the gateway itself is down or the device went silent). See device & gateway status.

Fix the underlying connection setting (see the matching device how-to); the faults stop once clean reads resume, and the dot returns to green.